Portland City Council's Homeless & Housing Committee made significant strides in addressing the city's ongoing housing crisis during their meeting on September 23, 2025. The committee emphasized the urgent need for both immediate shelter solutions and long-term housing strategies, reflecting a dual approach to tackling homelessness.

A key focus of the discussion was the importance of aligning housing development with the city's affordability goals. The committee reviewed the progress towards a 20-year target of developing over 600 affordable housing units, noting that only 200 had been completed thus far. This gap highlights the necessity for a more strategic approach to meet the community's needs effectively.

Councillor Dunphy pointed out a pressing issue: 7.1% of the affordable housing built by the city is currently unoccupied, primarily due to a historical focus on units targeting 60-80% of the Area Median Income (AMI). This misalignment has left many vulnerable individuals without access to housing. Dunphy stressed the urgency of addressing these empty units and finding ways to make them accessible to those in need.

The committee also acknowledged the complexities of homelessness, particularly the intersection of mental health and addiction issues. Councillor Zimmerman noted a shift in the conversation, with members recognizing the need for tailored support services for different populations within the homeless community. This acknowledgment marks a significant step towards more effective solutions, as it allows for a more nuanced understanding of the challenges faced by various groups.

Looking ahead, the committee plans to reconvene on October 15 to establish key performance indicators (KPIs) that will guide their efforts in both immediate and long-term housing solutions. The discussions reflect a growing consensus among council members about the need for a balanced approach that addresses urgent shelter needs while also planning for sustainable housing development.

As Portland continues to grapple with its housing crisis, the outcomes of these discussions will be crucial in shaping the city's response and ensuring that all residents have access to safe and affordable housing.