The North Dakota Human Services Committee convened on September 4, 2025, to address the pressing issue of homelessness in the state. The committee is set to undertake a comprehensive study aimed at understanding the scope of homelessness and identifying effective solutions to combat this growing concern.

During the meeting, members reviewed a background memorandum that outlined the definitions of homelessness as established by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The definitions include individuals and families lacking a stable nighttime residence, those at imminent risk of losing their homes, and specific vulnerable groups such as unaccompanied youth and victims of domestic violence. The committee noted that as of January 2023, North Dakota had recorded 784 homeless individuals, with 23% unsheltered, highlighting the urgent need for targeted interventions.

The committee discussed the challenges in accurately quantifying homelessness due to varying definitions, rural isolation, and the transient nature of the population. They emphasized the importance of collaboration among state agencies, local governments, and service providers to effectively address the issue. The North Dakota Interagency Council on Homelessness, established in 2004, plays a crucial role in coordinating efforts and recommending strategies to alleviate homelessness.

Funding for homelessness programs was a significant topic of discussion. The committee noted that the North Dakota Housing Finance Agency (NDHFA) oversees various financial assistance programs aimed at helping individuals regain stability after experiencing homelessness. The current balance of the housing incentive fund stands at $7.1 million, with a portion allocated for housing projects. However, the committee expressed concern over a decrease in funding from previous years, which could impact the effectiveness of ongoing programs.

The meeting also highlighted the need for a legislative study plan to gather information from various stakeholders, including the NDHFA, the Department of Health and Human Services, and non-governmental organizations. This plan aims to develop recommendations for future legislative action and ensure that the voices of those affected by homelessness are heard.

In conclusion, the committee's commitment to studying homelessness reflects a broader goal of enhancing community support systems and addressing the root causes of housing instability in North Dakota. As the state moves forward, the outcomes of this study could lead to more effective policies and funding strategies to support vulnerable populations and ultimately reduce homelessness across the state.