Advocates Urge Recognition of Fish Island's Enslaved History in St. Augustine

August 25, 2025 | St. Augustine, St. Johns County , Florida


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Advocates Urge Recognition of Fish Island's Enslaved History in St. Augustine
The preservation of Fish Island took center stage at the recent St. Augustine City Commission meeting, with passionate calls to recognize its significant historical narratives. Susan Hill, a key advocate in the effort to save the island, highlighted the dual histories tied to the land: its foreign trade legacy and the often-overlooked story of enslaved individuals who worked there.

Hill recounted her journey alongside fellow advocate Susan Hill, emphasizing their extensive research into Jesse Fish, the island's historical figure. In the 1760s, Fish was known for exporting up to 50,000 oranges annually, a feat made possible by the labor of enslaved people. Hill stressed the importance of acknowledging this dark chapter in history, stating, "We feel very strongly that this history needs to be out there."

Despite the ongoing development of a Black History Trail in St. Johns County, Hill expressed disappointment that Fish Island was excluded from the project, while other significant sites were included. "Fish Island is ours. It's a part of the city. We're responsible for it," she asserted, urging the commission to revisit the island's website and enhance educational materials to reflect its complete history.

The meeting underscored a growing recognition of the need to honor all aspects of local history, particularly those that have been marginalized. As the city moves forward, advocates like Hill are determined to ensure that the voices of those who labored on Fish Island are heard and remembered.

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