Texas Senate Approves Business Personal Property Tax Exemption Increase to $125,000

May 05, 2025 | Committee on Local Government, Senate, Legislative, Texas


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Texas Senate Approves Business Personal Property Tax Exemption Increase to $125,000
Texas lawmakers are moving forward with significant tax relief for businesses, as the Senate Committee on Local Government convened on May 5, 2025, to discuss key legislation aimed at increasing the business personal property tax exemption. The proposed changes include raising the exemption from the current $2,500 to an impressive $125,000, a measure that has garnered bipartisan support between the Senate and House.

Senator Bettencourt introduced the committee substitute for House Bill 9, which outlines these changes and is expected to provide substantial financial relief to small and medium-sized businesses across Texas. The committee also discussed House Joint Resolution 1, which proposes a constitutional amendment to facilitate this increase. If approved, the amendment will be placed on the ballot for November 4, 2025, with the new exemption set to take effect the following year.

Public testimony during the meeting highlighted strong support from various stakeholders, including representatives from the Texas Realtors, Texas Retailers Association, and the National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB). Testimonies emphasized the importance of this tax relief, particularly for small business owners who often face repeated taxation on personal property.

However, concerns were raised regarding the potential financial impact on local governments. Brady Kirk, representing the city of Fort Worth, noted that the proposed exemption could shift tax burdens from businesses to homeowners, potentially affecting city budgets and services. He urged lawmakers to consider a more gradual approach to the exemption increase to allow for better financial planning.

Despite these concerns, committee members expressed optimism about the dual approach of providing tax relief to both businesses and homeowners, with ongoing discussions about balancing the needs of all stakeholders. The committee's actions signal a proactive step towards fostering a more favorable business environment in Texas, with the potential for significant economic benefits in the coming years. As the legislative process continues, the focus remains on ensuring that the proposed changes effectively support Texas businesses while maintaining essential city services.

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