Congressman Questions USTR on China's Role in Russian Uranium Ban Evasion

July 31, 2025 | Finance: Senate Committee, Standing Committees - House & Senate, Congressional Hearings Compilation


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Congressman Questions USTR on China's Role in Russian Uranium Ban Evasion
The U.S. Senate Committee on Finance convened on July 31, 2025, for a Full Committee Hearing focused on nominations for key positions in trade, health, and treasury. The meeting addressed critical issues surrounding U.S. trade practices, particularly concerning uranium imports and the implications of foreign partnerships on national security.

The session began with discussions on deceptive trade practices that threaten the U.S. nuclear supply chain. A senator raised concerns about China's role in helping Russia circumvent a 2024 congressional ban on Russian uranium imports. This ban was enacted to protect national security, but evidence suggests that China has been exporting significant amounts of uranium to the U.S., potentially undermining American nuclear fuel producers. The senator emphasized that this situation effectively replaces one adversary with another, as Russian uranium is enriched and then funneled through China into the U.S. market.

In response, the nominee expressed commitment to collaborating with Congress to address these challenges. They acknowledged the importance of the entire critical mineral supply chain, including uranium, and indicated that while some solutions could be pursued through executive orders, long-term resolutions would require legislative action. The nominee stressed the need for the U.S. to enhance its ability to supply and process critical minerals domestically and to source them from allied nations.

The conversation then shifted to the recent groundbreaking of the first critical minerals mine in the U.S. in 70 years, located in Wyoming. The senator highlighted the importance of reducing dependency on foreign sources for critical minerals. The nominee shared their experience in fostering economic relationships with Asian allies, particularly Japan, which is keen on partnering with the U.S. to counter China's influence in the global critical minerals market.

Overall, the hearing underscored the urgency of addressing foreign trade practices that threaten U.S. industries and highlighted the importance of international partnerships in securing critical resources. The nominee's commitment to working with Congress and allies was a key takeaway, signaling a proactive approach to safeguarding U.S. interests in the global market.

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