Archaeologists uncover 1850s burial artifacts in historic cemetery excavation

The recent public information meeting held by the City Council of Indianapolis on July 14, 2025, focused on the White River Innovation District, specifically the Henry Street Bridge project. The meeting aimed to inform residents about the ongoing developments and gather community feedback.

A significant portion of the discussion centered around the historical significance of the area, particularly regarding the excavation of burial sites. Researchers presented findings related to the remains of George D. Staff, a child who passed away in 1852 at the age of six. The bioarchaeological team has yet to analyze the remains, but preliminary assessments suggest he was likely between six and nine years old at the time of death. The artifacts found alongside the remains indicate a burial consistent with the early 1850s.

The meeting also highlighted the evolution of funerary practices during the mid-nineteenth century, particularly the "beautification of death" movement. This cultural shift led to more ornate coffins and a variety of decorative hardware, which researchers are using to establish burial dates. For instance, a well-preserved brass handle found with another individual matched an 1866 catalog, suggesting a burial date in the 1860s.

Additional findings included decorative coffin hardware associated with infants, which reflected the high infant mortality rate of the time. The presence of items such as gold-plated tacks and specific motifs on handles provided insights into the burial practices and the emotional significance of these artifacts for families.

The meeting concluded with a commitment from the City Council to continue engaging with the community as the project progresses, emphasizing the importance of preserving the historical context of the area while advancing urban development.