The California Assembly Agriculture Committee meeting on July 2, 2025, focused on the challenges facing grocery stores in rural areas and the need for incentives to improve food access. Key discussions highlighted the importance of supporting local grocery stores, particularly in underserved communities.

Assembly members addressed the closure of grocery stores, revealing that in the past decade, only 15 grocery stores employing over 100 people have closed in California, representing a mere 0.0101% of all retail closures. However, the impact of these closures is felt acutely in rural areas, where residents often travel long distances for basic necessities. Assemblywoman Erwin emphasized the struggles of her constituents in Modoc County, where access to grocery stores is limited, and many families face food insecurity.

The committee discussed potential solutions, including an incentive program aimed at encouraging grocery stores to operate in areas they typically avoid. This program would also support retrofitting existing stores to offer more fresh, local products, aligning with community needs and preferences. The importance of community engagement and the inclusion of tribal and BIPOC perspectives in these initiatives was also underscored.

Overall, the meeting highlighted the urgent need for legislative action to enhance food access in rural California, with a focus on supporting local businesses and addressing the unique challenges faced by these communities. The committee aims to move forward with proposals that could significantly impact food availability and economic development in underserved regions.