The Senate Public Safety Committee convened on July 1, 2025, to discuss Assembly Bill 1127, aimed at curbing gun violence in California by addressing the design of certain semiautomatic handguns. Assemblymember Gabriel presented the bill, highlighting the dangers posed by firearms that can be easily converted into automatic weapons using a simple device known as a switch. He noted that while automatic weapons are illegal in California, the prevalence of these modified firearms has increased over the past decade, prompting the need for legislative action.

AB 1127 seeks to prohibit the sale of specific semiautomatic handguns that contain design elements allowing for such conversions. Gabriel emphasized that the bill targets a limited number of designs that are particularly susceptible to modification, asserting that it is a straightforward solution to enhance public safety and protect communities, especially children. The bill has garnered support from various organizations, including Moms Demand Action and Everytown for Gun Safety, as well as California's Attorney General Rob Bonta.

Shelley Hudson, a volunteer with Moms Demand Action and a retired law enforcement officer, provided testimony in support of the bill. She recounted her experiences investigating gun violence, including the aftermath of a mass shooting in Stockton, California, 36 years ago. Hudson stressed the urgency of addressing the issue of easily convertible firearms, citing the devastating impact of gun violence on families and communities.

The committee also heard from several other supporters, including volunteers from Moms Demand Action and representatives from gun safety organizations. They echoed the call for stricter regulations to prevent the proliferation of dangerous firearms.

Opposition to AB 1127 was presented by a representative who argued that the bill unfairly targets widely used handgun models, including Glocks, based on their potential for illegal modification rather than their actual functionality. The opponent contended that the conversion of semiautomatic to automatic weapons is already a felony under existing laws and that the bill could lead to broader restrictions on semiautomatic handguns.

Senator Perez expressed support for the bill, reflecting on the trauma experienced by communities affected by mass shootings, including the recent tragedy in Monterey Park. He emphasized the importance of continuing to address gun violence and commended the efforts made in California to implement effective gun safety laws.

The committee concluded the session with a commitment to further consider the implications of AB 1127, as discussions on gun violence prevention continue to evolve in the state.