In a recent meeting of the Committee on Disaster Recovery, Infrastructure, and Planning, the U.S. Virgin Islands Legislature discussed critical amendments to Bill No. 36-0070, which addresses eminent domain and land use policies. The meeting highlighted the need for transparency and flexibility in government land acquisitions, particularly concerning the rights of Virgin Islanders.

Assistant Commissioner Walker from the Department of Planning and Natural Resources (DPNR) emphasized the importance of a transparency clause that would require the annual publication of eminent domain acquisitions after a 20-year period. This proposal aims to enhance public accountability and ensure that land taken for public use is utilized effectively. Walker also advocated for a model that includes a first offer or right of refusal for property owners if the government decides to dispose of acquired land, aligning with national best practices.

The discussions also touched on the necessity of establishing easements for public access to beaches and parks. Walker explained that recent challenges in shoreline access on Saint Croix have prompted the DPNR to consider mechanisms for creating perpetual easements rather than acquiring entire parcels of land. This approach seeks to balance public access with private property rights, acknowledging the constitutional protections surrounding property ownership.

Senators expressed concerns about the implications of holding private property for extended periods, particularly regarding the loss of tax revenue for the government. The committee recognized the need to ensure that land taken for public use is returned to productive use within a reasonable timeframe to avoid financial losses.

The meeting concluded with a commitment from DPNR to collaborate with legislative partners to refine the proposed language of the bill. The discussions underscored the ongoing efforts to uphold responsible land stewardship while safeguarding the rights of Virgin Islanders, highlighting the delicate balance between public interest and private property rights. As the committee prepares for further deliberations, the outcomes of these discussions will be crucial in shaping the future of land use policies in the territory.