Concerns over the classification of nonhazardous debris took center stage during the Maui County Water and Infrastructure Committee meeting on June 4, 2025. Council member Rollins Fernandez raised questions about the potential for public misunderstanding regarding the term "nonhazardous," especially in light of previous hazardous materials removed from the area by the EPA.
In response, Mahina from the Department of Health explained that the term was deliberately chosen to reassure the community about the safety of the debris. "Much of the concern we get from the community is whether or not it's toxic," she stated, emphasizing the importance of clear communication. The classification aligns with the regulatory definitions set by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, which governs the management of solid and hazardous waste in the U.S.
The discussion highlighted the distinction between regulatory definitions and public perception of hazards. While the debris is classified as nonhazardous under EPA guidelines, concerns about exposure remain. Mahina noted that while the debris is no longer on properties, precautions are still necessary for those who may come into contact with it, including the use of personal protective equipment.
Council members suggested adding clarifications to public documents to ensure that the context of "nonhazardous" is understood correctly. The committee aims to enhance public awareness and understanding of safety measures related to the debris, reinforcing the importance of clear communication in addressing community concerns.