The Vermont Legislature convened on May 31, 2025, to discuss several key legislative items, including a significant extension for the Ryegate biomass power plant and amendments to cannabis regulations.
The meeting began with a report from the Energy and Digital Infrastructure Committee regarding the Ryegate power plant, located in Caledonia County. The plant, which burns low-grade wood to generate approximately 3% of Vermont's electricity, has recently changed ownership. The new owners are seeking a one-year extension on previously set efficiency milestones due to challenges in implementing their initial plans, including increased costs from tariffs on equipment sourced from Spain. The committee emphasized the importance of Ryegate in supporting local loggers and the forest economy while also addressing the need for improved efficiency in biomass energy production. A straw poll vote resulted in a unanimous approval for the extension, with the committee urging support from the full House.
Following the discussion on Ryegate, the House turned its attention to House Bill 321, which pertains to miscellaneous cannabis amendments. This bill aims to address various operational issues within the cannabis industry, including the licensing process and compliance requirements. The proposed amendments received broad support across multiple committees, reflecting a collaborative effort to refine cannabis regulations. Key changes include provisions for temporary permits for cannabis establishments and adjustments to the cannabis control board's authority. The bill also introduces a pilot program allowing cannabis farmers' markets, enabling small cultivators to sell directly to consumers under specific conditions.
The House voted to concur with the Senate's proposal of amendments to House Bill 321, with further amendments proposed to streamline the legislation and ensure effective implementation. The effective date for the cannabis amendments is set for July 1, 2025.
Overall, the session highlighted the Vermont Legislature's commitment to supporting local energy initiatives and refining cannabis regulations to foster a sustainable market. The discussions reflect ongoing efforts to balance economic development with environmental considerations and regulatory compliance.