A concerning trend in mental health care was highlighted during the recent Budget Oversight Hearing led by Chairperson Christina Henderson, as the District of Columbia faces a significant decline in community residential facilities (CRFs) for adults with serious mental health diagnoses. The meeting revealed that 2025 has already seen eight CRF closures, with five more on the brink of shutting down, following a troubling pattern of closures over the past few years.
The data presented indicates that in 2023, eight CRFs closed, and in 2024, five facilities followed suit. This alarming trend raises serious questions about the availability of safe and appropriate housing for individuals requiring specialized mental health care. Currently, there are only 525 beds available in CRFs for approximately 1,294 adults receiving services, a number that could drop to just 492 with the impending closures.
The lack of a uniform process for CRF closures has prompted calls for the Department of Behavioral Health (DBH) to establish a clear policy outlining expectations, timelines, and accountability measures. The need for a comprehensive investigation into the reasons behind these closures was emphasized, with financial sustainability cited as a primary concern. However, other factors such as staffing issues and inadequate support may also be contributing to the crisis.
As the number of available beds dwindles, the risk of displacing vulnerable residents to unsuitable environments like streets, shelters, or hospitals increases, exacerbating public health and safety issues in the district. The potential impact of proposed budget cuts for fiscal year 2026 on these facilities and the residents they serve remains a pressing concern for advocates and officials alike. The meeting concluded with a commitment to further explore these critical issues and seek solutions to prevent further deterioration of mental health services in the District of Columbia.