The Assembly Committee on Natural Resources convened on May 26, 2025, to discuss Senate Bill 36, a significant piece of legislation aimed at addressing groundwater conservation in Nevada. Senator Julie Pizzina, representing Clark County, introduced the bill, emphasizing the urgent need for effective water management in the state, which is the most arid in the nation.
Senate Bill 36 seeks to establish provisions for a groundwater rights retirement program, a concept that has gained traction in other states like Kansas and Colorado. This initiative is designed to combat the overuse of groundwater, which has led to depletion of this vital resource and has adverse effects on both water users and local ecosystems. The bill builds on the success of a previous pilot program funded by the American Rescue Plan Act, which successfully retired over 20,000 acre-feet of water rights from willing sellers.
Laurel Saito, the Nevada Water Strategy Director for the Nature Conservancy, spoke in support of the bill, highlighting the long-term impacts of groundwater overuse. She noted that the proposed program would provide essential tools to manage and mitigate these issues, ensuring the sustainability of water resources for future generations. Saito expressed the organization’s readiness to assist in implementing the program, drawing on lessons learned from similar initiatives in other states.
The committee's discussions underscored the importance of proactive measures in water management, particularly as Nevada faces ongoing challenges related to water scarcity. The unanimous support from the interim committee reflects a growing recognition of the need for innovative solutions to safeguard the state's water supply.
As the committee moves forward with Senate Bill 36, the focus remains on creating a sustainable framework for groundwater management that not only addresses current challenges but also protects the health and well-being of Nevada's communities and ecosystems. The next steps will involve further discussions and potential amendments to ensure the bill effectively meets the needs of all stakeholders involved.