City Council reviews budget challenges from unfilled positions and excessive overtime spending

May 25, 2025 | Baltimore City, Baltimore County, Maryland


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City Council reviews budget challenges from unfilled positions and excessive overtime spending
The Baltimore City Council convened on May 22, 2025, to address pressing issues surrounding the city's budget management, particularly focusing on the high number of vacant positions and escalating overtime costs. The meeting highlighted a significant concern: the city has been budgeting for hundreds of vacant positions, some unfilled for over 18 months, while simultaneously incurring over $100 million in overtime expenses annually.

As of this month, there are 530 positions across various agencies that have remained vacant for at least 18 months, including 328 in the fire and police departments. This situation has led to what some council members are calling "phantom positions," which exist on paper but are unlikely to be filled. The city budgeted over $33 million for these long-standing vacancies, raising questions about fiscal responsibility and the integrity of the budget process.

In 2023, the city spent approximately $114 million on overtime, which increased to about $139 million in 2024. If current trends continue, the city could face similar or higher overtime costs this year. Council members expressed concern that budgeting for unfilled positions allows for the misallocation of funds, redirecting tens of millions to cover overtime or contractor payments without prior council approval. This practice undermines the council's oversight role and raises issues about transparency in city finances.

The meeting also addressed the city's challenges in recruiting and retaining workers, with discussions pointing to salary discrepancies and outdated hiring practices as contributing factors. Council members emphasized the need for realistic budgeting that reflects actual expenses, including overtime, and called for stricter controls to prevent agencies from exceeding their budgets without council consent.

In addition to the primary focus on budget management, the council discussed the importance of improving human resources practices to enhance service delivery and reduce reliance on overtime. The meeting concluded with a commitment to further explore these issues and develop actionable solutions that align with the city's broader goals of fiscal responsibility and effective governance.

As Baltimore continues to navigate these financial challenges, the outcomes of this meeting could have lasting implications for city services and the overall well-being of its residents.

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