Michigan reviews critical industry program's job creation failures in economic development deals

May 21, 2025 | 2025 House Legislature MI, Michigan


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Michigan reviews critical industry program's job creation failures in economic development deals
In a recent meeting of the Oversight Subcommittee on Corporate Subsidies and State Investments, concerns were raised about the effectiveness of Michigan's Critical Industry Program. This program, which provides direct financial support to companies, has come under scrutiny for its lack of structure and accountability.

The discussion highlighted that unlike other economic development initiatives, such as the MEGA program, the Critical Industry Program allows administrators broad discretion in structuring deals. This flexibility raises questions about the program's ability to deliver on its promises. According to a review of 20 years of major state deals, only 9% of expected outcomes were achieved, indicating a significant gap between what is promised and what actually materializes.

The committee noted that many deals fail to create the jobs they were intended to, with some resulting in no job creation at all. This discrepancy between announcements and actual performance has become a recurring theme in Michigan's economic development efforts. Lawmakers originally established these programs to combat unemployment and foster job creation, but the current outcomes suggest that the Critical Industry Program is not meeting these goals.

As the state moves forward, it is crucial to apply lessons learned from past experiences to improve the structure and expectations of future deals. The committee's findings underscore the need for a reevaluation of how these programs are designed and implemented to ensure they fulfill their intended purpose of job creation and economic growth.

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