Audubon Society negotiates herbicide use limits for pitch pine oak woodland restoration

May 21, 2025 | Town of Hampden, Hampden County, Massachusetts


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Audubon Society negotiates herbicide use limits for pitch pine oak woodland restoration
The Town of Hampden is moving forward with a significant habitat restoration project aimed at combating invasive plant species in local woodlands. During the Selectboard meeting on May 19, 2025, representatives from the Audubon Society discussed their plans for a pitch pine oak woodland restoration project, which includes managing invasive plants around the trailhead parking area.

A key point of discussion was the proposed use of herbicides for invasive plant management. The Audubon Society's representative, Tom, expressed concerns regarding a town-imposed 500-foot buffer for herbicide application near town wells, which exceeds the state’s recommended protection zones of approximately 240 to 275 feet. Tom argued that this larger buffer could hinder effective invasive plant control, particularly in areas where invasive species like burning bush and autumn olive are prevalent.

The Selectboard members acknowledged the importance of protecting the town's water supply while also recognizing the challenges posed by invasive species. They confirmed that no herbicides would be used within the designated Zone 1 protection area around the wells, adhering to state regulations. However, they are considering allowing limited herbicide use beyond this zone, specifically through a method known as "cut stem application," which minimizes chemical exposure by applying herbicide directly to cut stems of invasive plants.

The board is expected to review and potentially amend the current buffer requirements to facilitate the restoration efforts while ensuring the safety of the water supply. This decision will be crucial for the success of the project, which aims to enhance local biodiversity and improve the health of the forest habitat.

As the town navigates these discussions, the outcome will not only impact the restoration project but also set a precedent for future environmental management practices in Hampden. The Selectboard's commitment to balancing ecological restoration with public health and safety reflects a proactive approach to community stewardship.

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