Stearns Weaver Miller highlights flaws in Ocala's impact fee study methodologies

May 23, 2025 | Marion County, Florida


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Stearns Weaver Miller highlights flaws in Ocala's impact fee study methodologies
Marion County officials gathered on May 23, 2025, for a public hearing focused on transportation impact fees, a crucial topic that could significantly affect local development and infrastructure funding. The meeting highlighted concerns regarding the data used to calculate these fees, which are intended to ensure that new developments contribute fairly to the costs of transportation improvements.

Ken Metcalfe, a representative from Stearns Weaver Miller, raised alarms about the outdated data being utilized in the impact fee calculations. He pointed out that much of the trip length and trip generation data dates back over two decades, arguing that this "stale" information does not meet the legal requirements for recent and localized data. Metcalfe emphasized that using outdated statistics could lead to inaccurate assessments of how new developments impact local traffic, potentially resulting in unfair fees for developers and inadequate funding for necessary infrastructure.

In response, Heather Sonosa, a consultant, clarified that while the statute requires the use of the most recent data available, it does not mandate that this data be generated within the last four years. She noted that the law allows for some flexibility in data sourcing, which could alleviate the burden on local governments. However, she acknowledged that the interpretation of these requirements could evolve based on future court rulings.

Commissioner Zalick raised a pertinent question about the implications of potential legal challenges to the data used in impact fee calculations, suggesting that many jurisdictions across the country could face similar issues if the courts were to rule against the current practices.

The discussion also touched on the process for developers to contest their impact fees. If a developer believes their project will generate less traffic than estimated, they have the option to conduct their own traffic studies to potentially lower their fees, ensuring a fairer assessment based on actual impact.

As the meeting progressed, Jessica Iserman, representing On Top of the World Communities, echoed concerns about the legal and technical validity of the current study methodology. She stressed the importance of ensuring that impact fees are proportional to the actual impact of developments, warning that flawed data could lead to unlawful exactions.

The outcome of this hearing will play a critical role in shaping Marion County's approach to managing growth and funding transportation infrastructure. As the county navigates these complex issues, the decisions made will directly influence the community's development landscape and the financial responsibilities of future projects. The board is expected to continue discussions and seek solutions that balance the needs of developers with the community's infrastructure demands.

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