A recent government meeting in San Diego focused on addressing equity in emergency medical services (EMS), highlighting the need for innovative systems of care, education, and research. The discussions underscored the importance of understanding and improving the response to stroke incidents, a critical area where enhancements are necessary.
Participants emphasized the significance of context in research, arguing that studies must be relevant to the prehospital environment to be effective. They pointed out that while some research is published, it may not always be applicable or accurate for EMS practices. The call for more peer-reviewed publications from within the profession aims to ensure that the evidence used in EMS is both reliable and relevant.
A key theme of the meeting was the concept of social drivers of health, previously known as social determinants. The discussion revealed that socioeconomic factors significantly influence health outcomes, accounting for 40% of health-related issues. This highlights the need for EMS to consider these broader social contexts when delivering care.
The meeting also addressed the distinction between equality and equity in healthcare. While equality suggests providing the same resources to everyone, equity focuses on tailoring care to meet individual needs. This approach aims to ensure that all community members receive the specific support necessary for their well-being.
As the meeting concluded, participants recognized the complexity of addressing inequities in EMS. They called for a collaborative effort involving community engagement to create a more equitable healthcare system. The discussions set the stage for future initiatives aimed at improving access to care and resources for all residents, particularly those facing systemic barriers.