The Senate Revenue and Taxation Committee convened on May 14, 2025, to discuss Senate Bill 566, which aims to increase the homeowners exemption and the renter's tax credit for senior citizens aged 62 and older. The bill was introduced in response to the growing financial pressures faced by California's elderly population, particularly those on fixed incomes.
Senator advocating for the bill highlighted the urgent need for financial relief, noting that many seniors struggle to afford basic necessities due to rising living costs. The senator pointed out that elder Californians now represent the fastest-growing demographic within the state's homeless population, with nearly half of the homeless individuals being over 50 years old. The current homeowners exemption, established in 1972 and last adjusted in 1979, provides a mere $7,000 tax credit, which has become inadequate given the dramatic increase in home values.
Senate Bill 566 proposes to raise the homeowners exemption from $7,000 to $50,000 and increase the renter's tax credit from $60 to $275 for single filers, and from $120 to $550 for joint filers. The senator emphasized that these adjustments are necessary to reflect the current economic realities faced by seniors, as the median household income in California has surged from $62,000 in 1979 to approximately $904,000 in 2025.
The senator acknowledged concerns regarding the broad application of the homeowners exemption, suggesting the possibility of implementing an income threshold to ensure that the benefits reach those who need them most. Despite this, the senator maintained that the exemption is critical for many seniors who risk losing their homes due to rising property taxes.
Scott Kaufman, legislative director of the Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association, also spoke in favor of the bill, reinforcing the need for adjustments to the homeowners exemption and renter's tax credit. He noted that even a modest increase could significantly impact low-income seniors struggling to manage their expenses amid rising costs.
The committee's discussions underscored the importance of addressing California's affordability crisis, particularly for its senior citizens. The bill's proponents urged committee members to support SB 566, emphasizing its potential to provide much-needed financial relief to vulnerable populations across the state. The meeting concluded with a call for further consideration of the bill, as the legislature continues to prioritize solutions to the state's escalating cost of living challenges.