The California Senate Revenue and Taxation Committee convened on May 14, 2025, to discuss significant tax legislation impacting property tax laws and expenditures. The meeting highlighted two key bills aimed at addressing challenges faced by homeowners and families navigating property transfers and disaster recovery.
The first bill, presented by Senator Sierra, seeks to amend provisions of Proposition 19, which was enacted in 2021. This legislation currently restricts the transfer of family homes between parents and children, requiring recipients to move into the inherited property and file for a homeowner exemption within one year. Senator Sierra emphasized that the probate process often takes longer than a year, leaving many individuals unable to retain their Proposition 13 protected tax valuation. The proposed amendment would allow the one-year timeline to begin once the property is legally declared to belong to the inheritor and would permit siblings to consolidate ownership without triggering a reassessment of property taxes. The bill received support from various stakeholders, including the California Association of Realtors and the Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association, and was moved forward for further consideration.
The second bill, SB 603, introduced by Senator Niella, addresses the challenges homeowners face after disasters, such as wildfires. Current law allows property owners to transfer their property tax base year value to a comparable property within five years of a disaster. However, Senator Niella noted that this timeline is often insufficient due to delays in rebuilding caused by supply chain issues and permitting challenges. The proposed legislation would empower county boards of supervisors to extend this five-year period by up to three additional years, allowing for more flexibility in recovery efforts. Support for this bill was also strong, with endorsements from the California Assessors Association and other real estate organizations.
Both bills reflect the committee's ongoing efforts to adapt California's tax laws to better serve residents facing unique challenges related to property ownership and disaster recovery. The committee voted to advance both measures to the appropriations committee for further evaluation.