House Bill 3144 is set to reshape Oregon's housing landscape by prohibiting new planned communities from banning manufactured homes and prefabricated structures. This legislation, discussed during the Senate Committee on Housing and Development meeting on May 5, 2025, aims to address the ongoing housing crisis by expanding affordable housing options.
State Representative Pam Marsh, who chairs the House Committee on Housing and Homelessness, emphasized the urgency of the housing crisis, stating, "Successfully addressing the crisis will take many types of creative solutions." She described House Bill 3144 as a straightforward measure that builds on previous legislation aimed at clarifying standards for manufactured and modular homes. The bill ensures that new planned communities must allow these types of housing, subject to the same design requirements as traditional homes.
The bill also extends funding for tenant-landlord dispute resolution services in manufactured home parks until January 2, 2031. This program, which is funded by the tenants themselves, provides essential legal representation for low-income residents facing disputes, making it a critical resource in the community.
Bill Pham Fleet, executive director of the Network for Oregon Affordable Housing, highlighted the importance of manufactured homes in providing affordable housing, noting that over 140,000 manufactured homes exist in Oregon. He argued that the bill helps eliminate barriers to using lower-cost construction methods, which are vital in addressing both the housing and affordability crises.
John Van Laningham, a lawyer with extensive experience in landlord-tenant law, supported the bill's provisions for mandatory mediation in disputes between tenants and landlords. He explained that the funding for these mediation services comes from a special assessment paid by park residents, ensuring that no state funds are required.
As the committee concluded its discussions on House Bill 3144, the focus remained on the potential impact of this legislation in increasing access to affordable housing in Oregon. The bill's passage could mark a significant step forward in alleviating the housing crisis, providing more options for residents in need.