Colorado reports record low snowpack with early snowmelt concerns for water resources

The Colorado Water Conservation Board convened the Water Conditions Monitoring Committee on May 2, 2025, to discuss the current state of water resources in Colorado, focusing on snowpack levels and soil moisture conditions. The meeting highlighted significant declines in snowpack across the state, particularly in southern regions, raising concerns about water availability for the upcoming summer.

During the meeting, officials reported that snow water equivalent (SWE) values are at record lows in several southern Colorado sites, with some areas experiencing their lowest snowpack on record. The Mancos, Notel, Sharkstooth, and Cascade regions were specifically noted for their alarming conditions. Overall, statewide snowpack is currently at 80% of the median for this time of year, with southern basins like the San Miguel, Del Norte, Sienna, and Upper Rio Grande showing particularly low levels, around 40-46% of normal.

The committee also discussed the implications of early snowmelt, which is correlated with rising temperatures. As of April 21, the state was in the eighth percentile for snowpack levels, indicating a concerning trend for water resources. The meeting underscored the disparity between northern and southern basins, with northern areas like the South Platte and Colorado headwaters closer to normal conditions.

In addition to snowpack discussions, the committee introduced a new mobile-friendly tool designed to provide real-time data on snowpack and temperature conditions. This tool aims to enhance public access to critical water resource information, particularly as the state prepares for potential water shortages.

The meeting concluded with a call for continued monitoring and proactive management strategies to address the challenges posed by declining snowpack and changing climate conditions. The committee emphasized the importance of collaboration among stakeholders to ensure sustainable water management in Colorado.