During the recent meeting of the Community Preservation Committee in Concord, Massachusetts, a significant proposal was presented regarding the Historic Preservation Survey of Modern Structures. The Concord Historical Commission, in collaboration with the planning division, is seeking $50,000 to hire a consultant for a thematic study aimed at documenting and prioritizing mid-century modern neighborhoods and structures in the town.
The need for this survey stems from a substantial gap in the documentation of modern structures, many of which are historically significant yet overlooked. The last major survey conducted in the 1990s focused primarily on structures built before 1941, leaving a considerable number of post-World War II buildings undocumented. Since then, approximately 3,820 structures have reached the 50-year mark, qualifying them for consideration under the National Register of Historic Places. However, only one modernist structure has been surveyed in Concord, highlighting the urgent need for a comprehensive inventory.
The proposed survey aims not only to enhance knowledge about these structures but also to streamline the review process for the Historical Commission, which has recently expanded its demolition review law to include all buildings over 50 years old. This change has increased the number of structures requiring individual assessments, making the need for a strategic approach to preservation more critical.
The discussion emphasized the historical significance of mid-century modern architecture in Concord, noting that many influential architects and designers, who fled Europe during World War II, contributed to the region's architectural landscape. The survey is expected to provide valuable insights into these structures, which were designed with innovative solutions for housing and community living.
In addition to documenting the architectural heritage, the survey will serve as a resource for homeowners and preservationists, offering context and guidance for future decisions regarding these properties. The data collected will be uploaded to the Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System (MACRIS), making it accessible to researchers and the public.
Committee members expressed support for the initiative, recognizing its potential to educate the community about the significance of these structures and to inform future preservation efforts. The Historical Commission chair highlighted the importance of inventorying the town's aging residences to better understand and protect Concord's architectural heritage.
As the town prepares to apply for matching funds from the Massachusetts Historical Commission, the outcome of this proposal could play a pivotal role in shaping Concord's approach to historic preservation and community planning in the years to come.