The Senate Committee on Housing and Development convened on April 28, 2025, to discuss critical issues surrounding homelessness and shelter services in Oregon. The meeting highlighted the ongoing challenges faced by local jurisdictions and community partners in providing adequate resources for homeless services, emphasizing the need for a coordinated and sustainable approach.

Key discussions centered on the formation of a sustainable shelter working group, which includes cities, counties, shelter providers, and state legislators. This group aims to create a comprehensive system for addressing homelessness, moving beyond isolated conversations to a unified strategy based on shared outcomes and data-driven performance measures.

A significant point raised was the current funding landscape for shelters. Many city-supported shelters, particularly alternative models like safe parks and tiny home villages, do not qualify for state funding. As federal resources dwindle and local revenues fall short, the availability of critical shelter beds is at risk. The committee expressed appreciation for the governor's recommendation to establish a new funding category for safe temporary emergency placement sites, included in House Bill 3644, which aims to secure financial support for these essential local shelters.

Jess Larson, assistant director of the Department of Housing Services in Washington County, underscored the importance of regional coordination in effectively utilizing resources for homeless services. He shared a poignant story about a family who faced significant challenges when their only available shelter was located far from their home community, illustrating the logistical difficulties that can arise when shelter options are not aligned with the needs of families.

The committee acknowledged the daunting $217 million funding requirement to address the homelessness crisis, noting that the number of individuals sleeping outside far exceeds the available shelter beds. Without sustained investment, the progress made in expanding shelter capacity could be jeopardized.

In conclusion, the meeting underscored the urgent need for a coordinated and adequately funded approach to homelessness in Oregon, with a focus on maintaining and expanding shelter services to meet the growing demand. The discussions set the stage for future legislative actions aimed at addressing these pressing issues.