The Labor, Commerce and Industry Committee's Public Utilities Subcommittee met on April 24, 2025, to discuss significant legislative measures impacting South Carolina's energy landscape and public safety. A key focus of the meeting was the approval of Senate Bill 275, which aims to foster private investment in electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure by removing barriers posed by public utilities.

Senate Bill 275 clarifies that public utilities in South Carolina cannot use ratepayer funds to build and operate public EV charging stations, ensuring that private businesses can compete fairly in the growing EV market. This legislation is crucial for fuel retailers, represented by Mr. Jordan Burns from Americans for Affordable Clean Energy, who emphasized the need for certainty in investments. The bill allows private companies to invest in EV charging stations without the fear of being undercut by subsidized public utility stations.

The subcommittee members expressed support for the bill, recognizing the importance of encouraging competition and innovation in the EV charging sector. The approval of this bill is expected to enhance the availability of charging stations across the state, making it easier for residents to transition to electric vehicles.

In addition to the EV legislation, the committee also reviewed House Bill 3968, which addresses the potential threats posed by electromagnetic pulses (EMPs). This bill aims to protect South Carolinians from the risks associated with EMPs, which can be caused by solar flares or nuclear events. It mandates the South Carolina Emergency Management Division to develop a preparedness plan by January 1, 2026, to harden critical infrastructure against such threats and identify alternative energy sources.

The bill also includes provisions for utilities to offer programs that allow residents to pay for EMP protection for their personal assets, along with grant incentives for municipalities that comply with the new regulations. This proactive approach underscores the state's commitment to safeguarding its citizens from emerging threats.

As the subcommittee moves forward, the passage of these bills reflects a broader commitment to enhancing public safety and promoting sustainable energy solutions in South Carolina. The outcomes of this meeting are poised to have lasting impacts on both the EV market and the state's preparedness for potential electromagnetic threats.