South Carolina bill aims to increase tire disposal tipping fees to support counties

The Labor, Commerce and Industry Committee's Business and Commerce Subcommittee met on April 24, 2025, to discuss significant amendments to tire disposal regulations in South Carolina, addressing a pressing issue for local communities.

One of the key changes proposed is the adjustment of a $2 advance recycling fee from new vehicle sales to apply only to unmounted tires. This amendment aims to simplify the fee structure for consumers who choose to upgrade their tire packages when purchasing new vehicles.

The discussion highlighted the ongoing challenges faced by counties in managing tire waste, a problem that has persisted for over three decades. The original Solid Waste Management Act, established in 1991, imposed a $2 recycling fee and banned tire landfilling. However, with only one facility in the state currently accepting waste tires, and that facility recently experiencing operational setbacks, many counties are forced to ship tires out of state for disposal, incurring significant costs.

Currently, counties face tipping fees of up to $380 per ton for tire disposal, a stark increase from the $150 fee set in 1991. The proposed bill seeks to raise the maximum tipping fee to $400 per ton, allowing counties to better manage their disposal costs. Additionally, the bill aims to enhance funding for a grant program that has historically supported counties in covering disposal shortfalls, which has only been funded at about 80% in recent years.

The meeting also emphasized the need for a comprehensive solution to tire disposal, including improved data tracking and market development for recycled tires. Stakeholders from the South Carolina Tire Council and the Manufacturers Alliance expressed their commitment to creating competitive markets and enhancing public safety through better enforcement and innovative disposal methods.

As the committee continues to refine these proposals, the outcomes of this meeting could significantly impact how South Carolina manages tire waste, ultimately benefiting local communities by reducing costs and improving environmental sustainability.