The Montana Legislature convened on April 18, 2025, to introduce Senate Bill 247, a legislative proposal aimed at reclassifying shooting ranges for taxation purposes. The bill, sponsored by Senator W. Curdy, seeks to designate shooting ranges as Class Four property, which would alter their tax rate and provide a clearer definition of what constitutes a shooting range.

The primary objective of Senate Bill 247 is to revise the tax structure applicable to shooting ranges, potentially reducing their tax burden. By classifying these facilities as Class Four property, the bill aims to support the growth of shooting ranges across Montana, which proponents argue are vital for recreational shooting, training, and safety education.

During the introduction, discussions highlighted the economic implications of the bill. Supporters contend that lower taxes could encourage the establishment and maintenance of shooting ranges, thereby boosting local economies and promoting outdoor recreational activities. However, opponents raised concerns about the potential loss of tax revenue for local governments, which could impact funding for public services.

The bill has sparked notable debate among lawmakers, with some advocating for the rights of shooting enthusiasts and others emphasizing the need for balanced taxation that supports community needs. Amendments to the bill may be proposed as discussions progress, particularly regarding the definition of shooting ranges and the specific tax rates to be applied.

As the legislative process unfolds, the implications of Senate Bill 247 could resonate beyond taxation, influencing discussions on gun rights, recreational activities, and local government funding. The bill's applicability date will be determined as it moves through the legislative agenda, with further hearings expected in the coming weeks.