The North Dakota Legislature's HB 1363 Conference Committee convened on April 17, 2025, to discuss critical amendments regarding the accessibility and maintenance of automated external defibrillators (AEDs) in schools. The meeting highlighted concerns about the practicality of existing requirements and the urgency of ensuring that AEDs are readily available during school events.

A significant point of contention was the language surrounding the requirement for schools to have AEDs accessible within a specific timeframe. Some committee members advocated for changing the wording from "may" to "shall," emphasizing the necessity for schools to develop comprehensive emergency plans that include AED accessibility. This change aims to ensure that schools take definitive action in preparing for emergencies, similar to existing plans for tornadoes and fires.

Discussion also centered on the feasibility of the three-minute response time for AED accessibility. Several members expressed that this timeframe might be unrealistic in rural areas, where distances can hinder quick access. Suggestions were made to adjust the language to reflect a goal of reaching individuals in distress within three minutes, while acknowledging that circumstances may vary.

Additionally, the committee recognized the importance of maintaining AEDs, noting that some schools may have devices that are not properly maintained or charged. This aspect of the discussion underscored the need for schools to not only acquire AEDs but also to ensure they are operational when needed.

The committee's deliberations included a proposal to allow schools a two-year period to implement these changes, providing them with time to adapt to the new requirements. Overall, the discussions reflected a commitment to enhancing student safety while balancing practical considerations for schools across North Dakota. The committee will continue to refine the language of the bill to address these concerns before moving forward.