Ithaca City Council explores flood management strategies amid FEMA uncertainty

The Ithaca Common Council Committee of the Whole convened on April 9, 2025, to discuss significant topics related to flood management and community resilience in the face of climate challenges. The meeting focused on the implications of Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) policies and the Community Rating System (CRS) for floodplain management.

The discussion began with concerns regarding the city's investment in flood mitigation projects, particularly the construction of flood channels in downtown Ithaca. One council member raised questions about the effectiveness of such structures and suggested exploring alternative uses for funds, such as enhancing green spaces or flood-proofing existing buildings. The member emphasized the need for a strategic approach to urban design that considers Ithaca's unique geographical challenges.

Alderson Brown expressed skepticism about the reliability of FEMA, noting potential shutdowns of the agency and questioning the rationale behind pursuing FEMA-related projects. He urged the council to consider other funding avenues, particularly in light of a recent inquiry about using $50,000 for updating flood maps.

The committee acknowledged the importance of complying with FEMA regulations while also exploring other options for flood risk management. Discussions included the potential for upstream mitigation strategies and collaboration with neighboring municipalities to address flood risks more comprehensively. The city’s watershed management plan was highlighted as a critical component of the flood management strategy.

Council members also discussed the feasibility of achieving higher CRS points, which could lead to reduced flood insurance premiums for residents. Staff members indicated that while some activities could be implemented relatively quickly, significant coordination and additional staff resources would be necessary for more ambitious goals.

The meeting concluded with a call for further exploration of consortium models to share costs and resources among municipalities. The committee expressed interest in reviewing consultant reports to better understand the potential actions and strategies available to enhance flood resilience in Ithaca.

Overall, the meeting underscored the city's commitment to addressing flood risks while navigating the complexities of federal regulations and local needs. The council plans to continue discussions on these critical issues in future meetings, aiming to develop a comprehensive approach to flood management that benefits the entire community.