Connecticut Attorney General to launch AI public education program for small businesses

On April 9, 2025, the Connecticut State Legislature introduced Senate Bill 2, a significant legislative measure aimed at regulating high-risk artificial intelligence (AI) systems. This bill emerges in response to growing concerns about the potential risks associated with the deployment of advanced AI technologies, particularly in sectors such as finance and public safety.

The primary purpose of Senate Bill 2 is to establish a framework for the oversight of high-risk AI systems, ensuring that developers, integrators, and deployers adhere to strict guidelines designed to mitigate foreseeable risks. Key provisions of the bill include requirements for impact assessments, which developers must conduct to evaluate the potential consequences of their AI systems. Additionally, the bill places the burden of proof on these entities to demonstrate compliance with exemptions outlined in the legislation.

A notable aspect of the bill is the establishment of a public education and outreach program, mandated to be developed by the Attorney General by January 1, 2026. This initiative aims to assist small businesses in understanding their obligations under the new regulations, thereby promoting responsible AI deployment across the state.

The bill has sparked considerable debate among lawmakers and stakeholders. Proponents argue that it is essential for protecting consumers and ensuring ethical AI use, while critics express concerns about the potential stifling of innovation and the regulatory burden it may impose on small businesses. The Attorney General will have exclusive enforcement authority over the bill's provisions, which raises questions about the balance between regulation and fostering a competitive tech environment.

The implications of Senate Bill 2 extend beyond regulatory compliance; they touch on broader economic and social issues. As AI technologies become increasingly integrated into everyday life, the need for robust oversight becomes paramount. Experts suggest that this legislation could set a precedent for other states considering similar measures, potentially influencing national standards for AI regulation.

As Connecticut moves forward with this bill, the anticipated implementation date of October 1, 2025, will be a critical juncture for stakeholders. The ongoing discussions surrounding Senate Bill 2 highlight the delicate balance between innovation and regulation in the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence.