Southborough Town Meeting debates accessory dwelling unit zoning articles

The Southborough Annual Town Meeting held on April 7, 2025, saw significant discussions surrounding proposed changes to zoning bylaws, particularly concerning accessory dwelling units (ADUs). The meeting highlighted the community's efforts to align local regulations with new state mandates while addressing concerns about housing affordability and local oversight.

One of the key topics was the proposed Article 28, which aims to update the town's zoning code to comply with state law allowing ADUs of up to 900 square feet to be built by right in single-family zoning districts. This change is intended to streamline the process for homeowners looking to create additional housing options, thereby addressing the ongoing housing crisis. The article also seeks to eliminate outdated provisions that require special permits for these units, which could hinder their development.

However, the discussion quickly turned contentious as residents debated the implications of Article 29, which introduces additional regulations for larger ADUs exceeding 900 square feet. Many community members expressed concerns that these regulations could complicate the process and deter homeowners from creating much-needed rental units. Proponents of Article 29 argued that it would provide necessary oversight and maintain the character of neighborhoods, while opponents feared it would impose excessive restrictions on property owners.

The meeting featured a motion to reverse the order of discussion for Articles 28 and 29, with proponents arguing that the passage of Article 29 was essential for the viability of Article 28. This led to a robust debate about the interconnectedness of the two articles, with some residents advocating for a clearer separation of the issues to allow for more focused discussions.

Ultimately, the town meeting attendees voted to proceed with the discussion of Article 29 first, reflecting a desire for thorough consideration of the proposed regulations before moving on to the compliance-focused Article 28. The outcome of these discussions will have lasting implications for housing development in Southborough, as the community grapples with balancing the need for affordable housing against the desire for local control and oversight.

As the meeting concluded, it was clear that the decisions made would shape the future of housing in Southborough, with residents keenly aware of the need for both flexibility in housing options and the preservation of community standards. The planning board's recommendations and the town's response to state mandates will continue to be pivotal in addressing the housing needs of Southborough's residents.