Minnesota lawmakers debate annual funding for Cloquet Area Fire and Ambulance District

The Minnesota House Taxes Committee convened on April 8, 2025, to discuss critical legislation aimed at establishing annual fire and ambulance special district aid. The meeting highlighted the challenges faced by rural fire districts, particularly the Cloquet Area Fire District, which has successfully consolidated multiple fire departments to enhance operational efficiency and improve emergency response services.

Representative Jeff Dotseth, a key proponent of the bill, emphasized the importance of state funding for fire and ambulance services, particularly in light of the recent $300 million in public safety aid that did not benefit special districts like Cloquet. He noted that the Cloquet Fire District has effectively combined resources from four separate fire departments, resulting in a significant reduction in operational costs and improved insurance service organization (ISO) ratings, which have dropped from as high as 9 to a commendable 3.

Fire Chief Jesse Bews provided testimony on the operational successes of the Cloquet Area Fire District, which serves a diverse region encompassing urban, rural, and industrial areas. He underscored the need for sustainable funding to address looming capital expenses and operational challenges faced by newly formed special districts. Bews highlighted that while the district has made strides in efficiency, it still struggles with funding limitations that hinder its ability to maintain and expand services.

Bruce Blackner Jr., representing the Fond du Lac Band, also testified in support of the bill, stressing the importance of adequately funded emergency services for both tribal and neighboring communities. He pointed out that the Fond du Lac Band currently lacks a structural fire team and relies on the Cloquet Area Fire District for essential fire protection services.

Committee members expressed their support for the bill, acknowledging the unique challenges faced by rural fire districts in Minnesota. Representative Morris commended the efforts to consolidate services and improve funding mechanisms, while Representative Hewitt raised concerns about the overall funding crisis affecting emergency services statewide.

The committee concluded the meeting with a commitment to further explore comprehensive solutions to the funding challenges faced by fire and ambulance services across Minnesota. The proposed legislation aims to create a pathway for sustainable funding, ensuring that rural communities can continue to provide essential emergency services to their residents.