Texas A&M seeks authority for nuclear energy proving ground on RELLIS campus

Texas lawmakers are actively exploring the future of nuclear energy development in the state, as evidenced by the recent Senate Committee on Business and Commerce meeting held on April 8, 2025. A key focus of the discussions was Senate Bill 2967, which aims to establish a framework for funding nuclear projects, including the potential for state-backed loan programs to support early-stage research and development.

During the meeting, stakeholders highlighted the projected costs of nuclear projects, such as a Tennessee Valley Authority initiative estimated at $5.4 billion for a 300-megawatt plant, translating to approximately $18 million per megawatt. The committee emphasized the need for regulatory guardrails similar to those in place for the Texas Energy Fund, ensuring that taxpayer money is used responsibly and that projects contribute electricity to the ERCOT grid.

Concerns were raised about the waste generated by new nuclear technologies, with experts warning that while some advanced reactors may offer recycling capabilities, they could also produce high volumes of hazardous waste that require careful management. The committee ultimately expressed opposition to Senate Bill 2967, indicating that further refinement and consideration of the implications of state funding for nuclear initiatives are necessary.

In a related discussion, Senate Bill 1468 was introduced, which would grant the Texas A&M University System the authority to construct and acquire power plants on its RELLIS campus in Brazos County. This initiative aims to create an energy proving ground for testing new nuclear technologies, positioning Texas as a leader in the energy sector. The bill seeks to facilitate partnerships with private companies, allowing them to lease land for developing innovative energy solutions while also providing workforce training opportunities.

As the committee continues to evaluate these legislative proposals, the future of nuclear energy in Texas remains a topic of significant interest and debate. Lawmakers are encouraged to engage with stakeholders and consider the broader implications of their decisions on the state's energy landscape. The discussions from this meeting will likely shape the direction of nuclear energy policy in Texas for years to come.