Buncombe County Schools face budget uncertainties amid state funding delays

The Buncombe County Schools Board of Education held a special called meeting on April 7, 2025, to discuss pressing budgetary concerns as they prepare for the upcoming school year. The meeting highlighted significant uncertainties regarding state funding, student enrollment, and the impact of recent legislative changes.

A primary concern raised was the unpredictability surrounding the state budget and its implications for local schools. Board members expressed frustration over the lack of clarity regarding how long it would take for federal funds to be allocated to the state and subsequently to local schools. The uncertainty extends to the number of students expected to enroll next year, particularly with the emergence of two virtual charter schools that have diverted local funding—approximately 12% of local dollars—away from Buncombe County Schools.

The discussion also touched on the potential for unfunded mandates in the new state budget, which could impose additional financial burdens without accompanying funding. Board members noted that changes in student demographics and ongoing recovery efforts from Hurricane Elaine further complicate financial planning. The district is currently assessing damage and awaiting reimbursements from FEMA, which are crucial for maintaining the fund balance.

In terms of revenue, the board highlighted several key categories, including state funding, local appropriations, and federal support for school nutrition programs. Concerns were raised about a midyear reduction in county funding exceeding $3.9 million and the implications of a negative growth rate of 3.49% for local funds. This financial outlook raises questions about staffing levels and the ability to meet the needs of students, particularly in light of potential salary increases for personnel.

The board also discussed the impact of federal funding changes, particularly regarding school nutrition programs, and the uncertainty surrounding future funding sources. The meeting concluded with a call for more transparency from county officials regarding budget calculations and the need for a clearer understanding of how to navigate the upcoming fiscal challenges.

Overall, the meeting underscored the significant financial uncertainties facing Buncombe County Schools as they prepare for the next academic year, with board members emphasizing the need for timely information and support from state and local authorities.