Judges express concern over 49 vacancies impacting court operations in Somerset and Hunterdon

Concerns over judicial vacancies took center stage during the New Jersey Assembly Budget Committee meeting on April 7, 2025, as judges and lawmakers highlighted the pressing need for more judicial appointments. With 49 vacancies currently affecting the court system, judges expressed alarm over the potential impact on case management and public access to justice.

Judge Shanahan, representing Somerset, Hunterdon, and Warren counties, emphasized the unique challenges faced by smaller counties, where a single vacancy can significantly hinder court operations. "In Vicinage 13, a vacancy is equivalent to two and a half vacancies in a larger county," he stated, underscoring the disproportionate strain on resources in less populated areas. The judge noted that the backlog from a 14-month shutdown of civil trials, compounded by ongoing COVID-19 challenges, has created a critical situation that could worsen if vacancies are not addressed.

The discussion also touched on the emotional toll on citizens awaiting resolution in family and civil cases. "It's not about us wanting to do more work; it's about respecting our citizens," Judge Shanahan remarked, highlighting the human impact of delayed trials on families and individuals facing significant legal challenges.

Assembly members acknowledged the difficulties in filling these judicial roles, with some expressing hope that the Senate would take the issue seriously. "We need to talk about the struggles that you’ve been facing," one assemblywoman urged, recognizing the urgency of the situation.

As the judiciary anticipates further backlogs and increased caseloads, the call for action is clear. The judges and lawmakers are urging a collaborative effort to fill vacancies and ensure that justice is not delayed for New Jersey residents. The meeting concluded with a commitment to continue advocating for solutions to this pressing issue, emphasizing that timely access to justice is essential for all citizens.