Oregon lawmakers outline funding plan for fire suppression and prevention strategies

The Senate Committee on Finance and Revenue convened on April 7, 2025, to discuss critical funding strategies for wildfire suppression in Oregon. The meeting focused on the allocation of funds and the implications of various proposals aimed at enhancing the state's firefighting capabilities.

The session began with a review of the current funding structure for wildfire management. A representative from the Oregon Fire Incident Command (OFIC) expressed support for the work group's recommendations but raised concerns about the prioritization of community adaptation and mitigation efforts over immediate response and suppression funding. The representative warned that this approach could lead to funding shortages for firefighters, potentially necessitating special sessions to address financial obligations.

Following this discussion, the committee opened a public hearing on Senate Joint Resolution 11 (SJR 11), which proposes dedicating a portion of lottery revenues to wildfire management. Senator Fred Geron, representing rural areas, outlined a three-pronged funding strategy. The first component involves reallocating $150 million from the rainy day fund to address this year's fire suppression needs. The second component includes utilizing $160 million from a retaliatory tax paid by insurance companies, which is already earmarked for the general fund. The final component of SJR 11 suggests allocating 10% of annual lottery revenues, approximately $200 million, to support firefighting efforts.

Senator Geron emphasized the urgency of improving aerial firefighting capabilities, noting the need for advanced equipment such as Firehawk helicopters, which can operate under challenging conditions. He highlighted that Oregon's current aerial response is inadequate compared to neighboring states, which have already invested in modern firefighting technology.

The committee concluded the hearing without any immediate resolutions but acknowledged the importance of addressing the funding challenges for wildfire suppression. The discussions underscored the need for a comprehensive approach to ensure that Oregon is prepared for the increasing threat of wildfires, with a focus on both immediate response and long-term prevention strategies. Further deliberations and potential votes on the proposed funding measures are expected in upcoming sessions.