Maryland's House Bill 1062 mandates cybersecurity standards for water systems

On April 5, 2025, Maryland lawmakers introduced House Bill 1062, a significant legislative proposal aimed at enhancing cybersecurity measures within the state's water and wastewater sectors. The bill seeks to address growing concerns over the vulnerability of critical infrastructure to cyber threats, particularly in light of recent incidents affecting similar systems nationwide.

House Bill 1062 outlines several key provisions designed to bolster cybersecurity protocols for community water and sewerage systems. Notably, it mandates the Department of Information Technology, in collaboration with the Maryland Department of Emergency Management, to coordinate cybersecurity efforts across these essential services. The bill also emphasizes the importance of cybersecurity awareness by requiring that all new and renewing operator and superintendent certifications include training on cybersecurity practices.

A critical aspect of the bill is its directive to update existing regulations governing community water and sewerage systems. This update will incorporate comprehensive cybersecurity standards specifically tailored for water and wastewater treatment facilities. Additionally, the bill requires these providers to report any cyber incidents in accordance with guidelines established by the Department of Information Technology, ensuring a standardized response to potential threats.

The introduction of House Bill 1062 has sparked discussions among lawmakers and stakeholders regarding its implications. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step in safeguarding public health and safety, given the increasing frequency of cyberattacks targeting infrastructure. However, some critics express concerns about the potential costs and administrative burdens that may arise from implementing these new regulations.

As the bill progresses through the legislative process, experts anticipate that its passage could set a precedent for similar initiatives across the country, highlighting the critical need for robust cybersecurity measures in public utilities. The outcome of House Bill 1062 will likely influence future legislative efforts aimed at protecting essential services from cyber threats, underscoring the importance of proactive measures in an increasingly digital world.