Eastern Montana legislator proposes bill to suspend new Fox Hills aquifer water permits

Concerns over declining water levels in the Fox Hills Hell Creek Aquifer have prompted urgent discussions among Montana lawmakers, highlighting the need for immediate action to protect this vital resource. During a recent meeting of the House Natural Resources Committee, a representative addressed the issue, emphasizing the aquifer's significance to Eastern Montana's agricultural community.

The Fox Hills Aquifer, which spans a large portion of Eastern Montana and extends into neighboring states, has seen a troubling decline in water levels over the years. The representative noted that while there have been few new permits for large water withdrawals in the past decade, recent applications have raised alarms among local residents and farmers. Many in the agricultural sector rely on artesian wells that are losing pressure, which could lead to costly drilling for new wells if the situation worsens.

To address these concerns, the proposed legislation includes a two-year moratorium on new permits for large water withdrawals from the aquifer. This pause aims to gather updated data on water levels and assess the aquifer's health before allowing any further extraction. The representative pointed out that North Dakota has already implemented similar measures, which could serve as a model for Montana.

The urgency of the situation is underscored by the potential impact on local agriculture, as farmers depend on stable water supplies for livestock and crops. The representative's proposal seeks not only to protect the aquifer but also to ensure that the agricultural community can continue to thrive without the looming threat of water shortages.

As discussions continue, the focus remains on finding a balanced solution that safeguards this critical water source while addressing the needs of the community. The proposed study and temporary suspension of permits represent a proactive step towards ensuring the sustainability of the Fox Hills Aquifer for future generations.