Montana Senate Approves Genetic Security Act with Key Amendments

March 28, 2025 | 2025 Legislature MT, Montana


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Montana Senate Approves Genetic Security Act with Key Amendments
In a recent meeting of the Montana House Energy, Technology, and Federal Relations Committee, lawmakers discussed significant amendments to Senate Bill 410, known as the Montana Genomic Security Act. This legislation aims to enhance the security of genetic data by prohibiting medical and research facilities from using genetic sequencing software produced by foreign adversaries. The bill also mandates that individuals provide written consent for remote access to their genetic sequencing data, which is not classified as open data.

During the meeting, Representative Griffith highlighted the need for clarity in the bill's language, particularly regarding the registration requirements for genetic sequencers. He expressed concern that the current wording could inadvertently include all genetic sequencers, rather than just those from foreign adversaries. Griffith proposed an amendment to specify that only those sequencers associated with foreign adversaries would need to register, ensuring that local companies using genetic sequencers appropriately would not be burdened by unnecessary regulations.

The committee members engaged in a robust discussion about the implications of the bill, with some expressing concerns about the potential pushback from private companies required to register their tools with the state. Representative Carter cautioned that a broad registration requirement could lead to unintended consequences, potentially jeopardizing the bill's passage.

Ultimately, the committee voted in favor of the amendment, with 14 votes in support and none opposed. The amended bill will now proceed to the House for further consideration. This legislation reflects Montana's commitment to safeguarding personal genetic information while navigating the complexities of modern technology and international relations. As the bill moves forward, its impact on both privacy and the local biotechnology industry will be closely monitored by residents and stakeholders alike.

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