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Delaware House Bill 21 targets tioneptine sales to curb public health crisis

March 26, 2025 | 2025 Legislature DE Collection, Delaware


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Delaware House Bill 21 targets tioneptine sales to curb public health crisis
Delaware lawmakers are taking significant steps to combat the rising public health threat posed by tioneptine, commonly referred to as "gas station heroin." During a recent Senate Health & Social Services Committee meeting, House Bill 21 was discussed, which aims to classify tioneptine as a Schedule 1 controlled substance, effectively banning its sale across the state.

The bill was introduced by Representative Williams after alarming reports emerged from local schools and the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, indicating multiple cases of adverse reactions linked to tioneptine use. The substance, which mimics the effects of opioids, has been associated with rapid addiction and severe withdrawal symptoms, raising concerns about its accessibility in gas stations and vape shops.

In her investigation, Representative Williams visited several local retailers and found no evidence of tioneptine sales, suggesting some initial success in curbing its availability. However, she emphasized that the potential for widespread distribution remains, as many stores may still be selling the substance without regulation.

The proposed legislation includes provisions for penalties, distinguishing between possession and distribution. While mere possession would be classified as a misdemeanor, larger quantities could lead to more severe charges. This approach aims to prevent criminalizing individuals who may unknowingly purchase the drug while still addressing the need for regulation.

Support for the bill was echoed by representatives from the Department of Justice and the Delaware State Police, who highlighted the importance of preemptive action to avoid a public health crisis similar to the opioid epidemic. They noted that tioneptine's effects on the brain are comparable to those of traditional opioids, making it crucial to regulate its sale before it becomes more entrenched in the market.

As the committee continues to deliberate on the bill, there is a clear consensus on the urgency of addressing the risks associated with tioneptine. The next steps will involve further discussions and potential amendments to ensure the legislation effectively protects public health while providing appropriate legal frameworks for enforcement.

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