On March 24, 2025, the Minnesota State Legislature introduced Senate Bill 2975, aimed at regulating the practice of licensed professional music therapists in the state. The bill seeks to establish clear guidelines for the collaboration between music therapists and other healthcare professionals, particularly audiologists and speech-language pathologists, when treating clients with communication disorders.

Key provisions of the bill include a requirement for licensed professional music therapists to collaborate with a client's treatment team, which may consist of physicians, psychologists, and social workers, before initiating music therapy services. This collaboration is particularly emphasized when addressing communication skills in clients with disorders. The bill explicitly states that music therapists must not replace the services provided by audiologists or speech-language pathologists and prohibits them from evaluating or counseling on speech and communication disorders unless they are authorized to do so.

The legislation also outlines grounds for denial of licensure and disciplinary actions for music therapists. The commissioner has the authority to revoke or suspend licenses based on evidence of misconduct, including submitting false information or providing services that fall below community standards.

Debate surrounding Senate Bill 2975 has focused on the balance between expanding the scope of practice for music therapists and ensuring patient safety and care quality. Supporters argue that the bill will enhance interdisciplinary collaboration, ultimately benefiting clients with communication challenges. However, some opposition has emerged from professionals concerned about the potential for overreach in the roles of music therapists.

The implications of this bill are significant, as it not only sets a precedent for the integration of music therapy within healthcare but also raises questions about the delineation of professional responsibilities in therapeutic settings. Experts suggest that if passed, the bill could lead to improved outcomes for clients through more coordinated care, while also establishing a framework for accountability among licensed professionals.

Senate Bill 2975 is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, pending further legislative discussions and potential amendments. As the bill progresses, stakeholders from various fields will continue to monitor its impact on the practice of music therapy and the broader healthcare landscape in Minnesota.