In a significant move to enhance support for victims of domestic violence, the North Dakota House Appropriations Committee has approved a bill that will allow victims to access forensic medical evidence kits. This legislation, discussed during a meeting on March 20, 2025, aims to improve the collection of evidence in domestic violence cases by extending the time frame for evidence collection from 72 hours to 120 hours, aligning with best practices in the field.
The bill carries a fiscal note of $200,000, which will fund a pilot program currently in operation. This funding is intended to reimburse healthcare providers for the costs associated with conducting forensic examinations, which can take between one to seven hours. Christie Wolf, the communications coordinator for Central Dakota Forensic Nurse Examiners, emphasized the importance of this program, noting that it not only addresses domestic violence but also includes cases of child abuse. The program has already seen a significant number of victims, with 62 individuals receiving care since its inception in February 2024.
Committee members expressed concerns about the adequacy of the funding and the potential impact of extending the evidence collection window. However, experts assured them that the 120-hour timeframe is supported by evidence and does not compromise the integrity of the forensic process. The program aims to provide compassionate care while ensuring that critical evidence is collected effectively.
In addition to the primary focus on domestic violence, the meeting also highlighted the increasing severity of cases being reported, with some victims experiencing life-threatening injuries. This underscores the urgent need for comprehensive support systems for victims, as well as the importance of maintaining a robust chain of custody for evidence collection.
The bill's passage marks a crucial step in addressing the growing issue of domestic violence in North Dakota, reflecting a commitment to improving the resources available for victims and enhancing the state's response to such incidents. As the pilot program continues, lawmakers will monitor its effectiveness and consider future funding needs to ensure that victims receive the necessary support and care.