Florida House approves new protocols for occupational therapy investigations

Florida's House Bill 909, introduced on March 18, 2025, aims to streamline the regulatory framework for occupational therapists and occupational therapy assistants across state lines. This legislation is particularly significant as it addresses the complexities that arise when professionals relocate during ongoing investigations or disciplinary actions.

The bill establishes that the "home state" of an occupational therapist or assistant will apply its own laws to determine the appropriate course of action in such cases. It mandates that any pending investigations initiated in the original state must be completed, ensuring that the new home state is informed of any adverse findings. This provision is designed to enhance accountability and maintain professional standards across state lines.

Key provisions of House Bill 909 include the authority for member states to recover investigation costs from the professionals involved and the ability to take adverse actions based on findings from other states, provided they adhere to their own procedural guidelines. Additionally, the bill allows for joint investigations among member states, fostering collaboration and consistency in regulatory practices.

The introduction of this bill has sparked discussions among stakeholders in the occupational therapy field. Supporters argue that it will facilitate mobility for professionals while ensuring public safety and maintaining high standards of care. However, some critics express concerns about the potential for inconsistencies in how investigations are handled across different states, which could lead to confusion and varying levels of accountability.

The implications of House Bill 909 extend beyond regulatory efficiency; they touch on economic and social aspects as well. By simplifying the process for occupational therapists to practice in multiple states, the bill could help address workforce shortages in healthcare, particularly in underserved areas. This could ultimately enhance access to therapy services for patients in need.

As the legislative process unfolds, the future of House Bill 909 will depend on continued dialogue among lawmakers, professionals, and the public. Its passage could mark a significant step toward a more cohesive and responsive occupational therapy regulatory landscape in Florida and beyond.