Representative Ball advocates for judges to consider mental health in custody determinations

February 22, 2025 | Children and Family Law, House of Representatives, Committees , Legislative, New Hampshire


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Representative Ball advocates for judges to consider mental health in custody determinations
In a recent meeting of the New Hampshire Legislature's House Children and Family Law Committee, lawmakers engaged in a thoughtful discussion about the complexities of parenting in the context of mental health. The atmosphere was charged with a sense of urgency as representatives examined a proposed amendment aimed at enhancing judges' understanding of family dynamics during custody determinations.

At the heart of the conversation was the recognition that divorce can be one of life’s most significant stressors, impacting not only the parents but also the children caught in the middle. One representative emphasized the need for judges to consider the full environment in which children are raised, particularly when mental health issues may be present. “For a judge to truly make a determination in the best interest of the child, they need to understand the full ecology and environment of the home situation,” they stated, highlighting the importance of awareness without infringing on personal privacy.

The proposed amendment would serve as a reminder for judges to inquire about any known mental health conditions that could affect parenting abilities. This approach aims to ensure that children are placed in safe and nurturing environments, especially when parents may struggle with mental health challenges. “I am not looking to take children from parents,” the representative clarified, “but to assure that the children have a safe, healthy environment to go to.”

As the discussion unfolded, concerns were raised about the potential for mental health issues to be weaponized in contentious custody battles. One representative pointed out that accusations can often arise in high-conflict cases, complicating the judge's ability to discern the truth. However, proponents of the amendment argued that by allowing judges to ask questions about mental health, it could actually reduce the potential for manipulation in court. “You can’t weaponize something if it doesn’t exist,” one representative asserted, suggesting that transparency could lead to more informed decisions.

The committee also addressed the challenges faced by pro se parents—those representing themselves in court—who may lack the knowledge or resources to present evidence effectively. With approximately 80% of parents in family court navigating the system without legal representation, the need for judges to proactively seek information became a focal point. “The judge needs to steer the case to ensure they get all the information needed to make an educated decision for the best interest of the child,” one representative noted.

As the meeting drew to a close, the representatives expressed a shared commitment to ensuring that the best interests of children remain at the forefront of custody decisions. The proposed amendment, while still under consideration, reflects a growing recognition of the intricate interplay between mental health and parenting, and the necessity for a judicial system that is equipped to handle these sensitive issues with care and understanding. The conversation continues, with the hope that future legislation will provide clearer guidelines for judges, ultimately fostering healthier environments for children and families in New Hampshire.

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