The North Dakota State Legislature convened on March 11, 2025, to discuss several key issues, notably the fate of House Bill 1379, a proposed tax relief measure aimed at eliminating capital gains taxes on the sale of gold and silver bullion.
Senator Patton presented the bill, emphasizing its intent to provide tax relief. However, the finance and tax committee voted 4-2 against the bill, citing concerns that it would only benefit a small number of taxpayers. The committee argued that the current income tax structure already allows three out of five residents to pay no income tax, and that focusing on broader tax relief efforts would be more beneficial for the majority.
During the discussion, it was noted that gains from gold sales in retirement accounts, such as Roth IRAs, are not taxed, while those in regular IRAs are treated as ordinary income. The committee highlighted that the capital gains tax rate in North Dakota is significantly reduced, making the proposed bill's benefits minimal for most residents.
After deliberation, the Senate voted on House Bill 1379, resulting in 16 votes in favor and 31 against, leading to the bill's defeat.
Following the vote, various committee meetings were announced, including sessions for finance and tax, judiciary, education, and human services, scheduled for later that day and the following morning. The Senate then moved to adjourn until 1 PM on March 12, 2025.
This session underscored the legislature's focus on comprehensive tax policy rather than targeted relief measures, reflecting ongoing discussions about fiscal responsibility and equitable tax structures in North Dakota.