House Bill 533, introduced in Maryland on March 10, 2025, aims to strengthen the enforcement of protective orders, particularly in cases involving service members. The bill outlines specific penalties for violations of interim, temporary, or final protective orders, establishing a framework for law enforcement to act decisively against offenders.

Key provisions of the bill include a fine of up to $2,500 or imprisonment for up to one year for second or subsequent offenses. Notably, the bill stipulates that convictions under this section will not merge with other crimes related to the same violation, allowing for separate sentencing. This approach is designed to ensure that repeat offenders face significant consequences for their actions.

A critical aspect of House Bill 533 is its focus on military personnel. If law enforcement officers suspect that a service member has violated a military protection order, they are required to notify the agency that entered the order into the National Crime Information Center database. This provision aims to enhance accountability and ensure that military protective orders are enforced effectively.

The bill has sparked discussions among lawmakers and advocacy groups, with supporters arguing that it provides necessary protections for victims of domestic violence and abuse, particularly those involving military families. Critics, however, have raised concerns about the potential for overreach and the implications for service members facing legal challenges.

As House Bill 533 moves through the legislative process, its implications could be significant for both victims of domestic violence and military personnel. The bill is set to take effect on October 1, 2025, pending further legislative approval. If enacted, it may lead to increased scrutiny of protective order violations and a more robust response from law enforcement agencies across Maryland.