Legislature approves new sexual consent law effective August 2025

On March 6, 2025, the Minnesota State Legislature introduced Senate Bill 662, a significant piece of legislation aimed at addressing issues of consent and sexual autonomy. The bill specifically targets the act of removing a sexually protective device, such as a condom, from another person without their consent. This act, referred to in the bill as "non-consensual removal," is defined as a violation of personal autonomy and is intended to provide legal recourse for victims.

Key provisions of Senate Bill 662 include the establishment of liability for individuals who engage in non-consensual removal of protective devices. The bill outlines a range of damages that a prevailing plaintiff may seek, including general and special damages for mental anguish, punitive damages, statutory damages up to $10,000, and the possibility of injunctive relief. Additionally, the bill ensures confidentiality for plaintiffs, allowing for private filings to protect their identities during legal proceedings.

The introduction of this bill has sparked notable discussions among lawmakers and advocacy groups. Proponents argue that it is a necessary step toward enhancing protections for sexual autonomy and addressing the serious issue of consent in intimate relationships. They emphasize the importance of holding individuals accountable for actions that violate personal boundaries and can lead to significant emotional and psychological harm.

Opposition to the bill has emerged from some quarters, with critics raising concerns about potential misuse of the law and the implications it may have for consensual sexual practices. They argue that the bill could lead to misunderstandings and false accusations, complicating the legal landscape surrounding sexual consent.

The economic implications of Senate Bill 662 could be substantial, as it may lead to increased legal costs for individuals found liable under the new provisions. Socially, the bill aims to foster a culture of consent and respect in intimate relationships, potentially influencing public attitudes toward sexual autonomy.

Senate Bill 662 is set to take effect on August 1, 2025, and will apply to causes of action accruing on or after that date. As discussions continue, the bill's future remains a focal point in the ongoing dialogue about consent and personal rights in Minnesota. The outcome of this legislation could have lasting effects on how sexual autonomy is perceived and protected within the state.