The Montana Senate State Administration Committee convened on March 1, 2025, to discuss Senate Bill 490, which proposes significant changes to late voter registration procedures. The bill aims to streamline the registration process for voters leading up to elections, allowing registration on the Friday before the election and extending hours to include Saturday from 8 AM to 5 PM. The offices would then close on the Monday before the election to give election officials time to prepare.

Proponents of the bill, including Austin James from the Secretary of State's office, emphasized that the changes would enhance voter access, particularly for those who work during the week or live in rural areas. They argued that the current system creates chaos and long lines on election day, which can disenfranchise voters. James noted that the bill does not reduce registration hours but reallocates them to better serve voters.

Election administrators from various counties also voiced support, highlighting the need for more manageable workloads and reduced wait times for voters. They expressed that the proposed Saturday registration would alleviate pressure on election day, where long lines have been reported in previous elections.

However, the bill faced opposition from several groups, including the ACLU of Montana and representatives from indigenous communities. Opponents argued that eliminating same-day registration would disproportionately affect historically disadvantaged groups, including indigenous voters and young people. They contended that the proposed changes would create unnecessary barriers to voting and could lead to legal challenges based on constitutional rights.

The committee heard extensive testimony from both supporters and opponents, with discussions focusing on the balance between improving election administration and ensuring voter access. The hearing concluded with a call for further consideration of the bill's implications, particularly regarding its potential impact on voter turnout and accessibility.

As the committee deliberates, the future of Senate Bill 490 remains uncertain, with advocates urging for reforms that enhance voter participation while critics caution against measures that could restrict access to the ballot.