Minnesota's Senate Bill 696 is set to reshape the state's legislative landscape by proposing a significant amendment to the Minnesota Constitution. Introduced on March 3, 2025, the bill aims to redefine legislative districts, establishing a senate district for each county and adjusting the number of house of representatives districts based on population distribution.

The crux of the bill lies in its call for a public vote during the 2026 general election, where voters will decide whether to amend the Constitution to create these new legislative boundaries. The proposed amendment seeks to ensure that representation in the state legislature reflects the population more accurately, a move that proponents argue will enhance democratic participation and equity across Minnesota.

Key provisions of the bill include increasing the number of senate members from 67 to 87 and house representatives from 134 to a number that will be determined by the new apportionment. This change is expected to address concerns about underrepresentation in less populated areas while also accommodating growth in urban regions.

However, the bill has sparked notable debates among lawmakers and constituents. Critics argue that the proposed changes could lead to political maneuvering and gerrymandering, potentially undermining the very fairness the bill seeks to promote. Supporters counter that the current system is outdated and fails to reflect the state's demographic shifts.

The implications of Senate Bill 696 are significant, as it could alter the political dynamics in Minnesota for years to come. Experts suggest that if passed, the amendment could lead to a more balanced representation in the legislature, impacting policy decisions on key issues such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure.

As the bill moves forward, all eyes will be on the public's response and the potential for a transformative shift in Minnesota's political landscape. With the vote looming in 2026, the stakes are high for both supporters and opponents of this ambitious legislative proposal.