Kentucky's Senate Standing on Appropriations and Revenue meeting on February 19, 2025, spotlighted the rising concern over waterborne disease outbreaks linked to private swimming pools. Public health officials presented a cost estimate of approximately $85,000 for large-scale investigations into such outbreaks, which includes staff time and laboratory analysis.

In 2024, Kentucky reported 822 waterborne cases, with eight tied to private pools. Over the past five years, only 14 investigations related to private swimming pools were documented, raising questions about the projected estimate of 50 to 100 potential outbreak investigations. Officials clarified that this figure is a ballpark estimate, anticipating an increase in private pool rentals could lead to more reports of waterborne diseases.

The discussion highlighted the stark contrast between public and private pool regulations. Public pools are heavily monitored for safety and water quality, while private pools lack such stringent oversight. This discrepancy raises concerns about the potential health risks associated with private pool rentals, especially as they become more popular.

Senator McDaniel emphasized the existing safety standards for public pools and questioned the rationale behind expecting a significant spike in health issues from private pools, given that similar activities already occur. Public health representatives reiterated that the lack of regulation for private pools could lead to increased health risks, particularly if these pools are rented out without proper safety measures in place.

As the conversation unfolded, it became clear that while current funding exists for public health investigations, the anticipated rise in private pool usage could strain resources and necessitate additional laboratory costs, as some tests must be sent to outside facilities. The meeting underscored the need for ongoing vigilance and potential legislative action to address the public health implications of private swimming pool rentals in Kentucky.